The Evolution of Tango Music in the Arts
Tango is a highly expressive musical and dance form that originated in the late 19th century in the lower-class neighborhoods of Buenos Aires, Argentina. It is a cultural phenomenon that has made its way into the hearts of many people all over the world. The evolution of tango music within the arts has been a fascinating journey, as it has gone through a series of transformations throughout the years to become what it is today. In this article, we will explore the different stages of tango’s musical evolution and how it has influenced other art forms.
The Early Stages
In its early days, tango music was considered crude and vulgar. It was associated with the lower class and was mainly performed in brothels and taverns. However, as more people started to embrace it, tango emerged as a legitimate musical genre. It was at this time that tango gained popularity outside of Argentina and spread to other countries, such as Uruguay and France.
During this period, tango was characterized by its strong rhythm and melancholic melodies, reflecting the struggles and hardships of the working class. The main instruments used were the bandoneon, a type of accordion, and the guitar. The lyrics of tango songs were also instrumental in telling stories of longing, heartbreak, and love.
The Golden Age
The 1930s and 1940s are considered the golden age of tango. This was the time when tango music reached its peak and gained worldwide recognition. It was also during this period that tango started to influence other art forms, such as literature, cinema, and painting.
The most prominent musician of this era was Carlos Gardel, also known as the “King of Tango.” His deep, emotional voice and powerful lyrics catapulted tango into the international scene. Tango’s transformation into a more romantic and elegant dance can be attributed to this golden age, with the introduction of new instruments such as the piano and violin.
The Modern Era
As time went by, tango continued to evolve, incorporating elements from other musical styles such as jazz, classical, and electronic music. This fusion of different genres created what we know today as modern tango.
One of the main reasons for this metamorphosis was the influence of Astor Piazzolla, considered the father of new tango. Piazzolla introduced the bandoneon into classical music and composed pieces that combined tango with other musical genres. His experimentation with tango sparked a new wave of creativity and innovation, as tango musicians started to push the boundaries and break away from traditional rules.
Impact on Other Art Forms
Tango has not only evolved musically but has also influenced other art forms. In literature, tango has been used as a source of inspiration for writers, as it reflects the struggles of the human condition. In cinema, tango has been featured in many films, showcasing its sensuality and fluidity. Famous painters, such as Pablo Picasso, have also drawn inspiration from the passionate and expressive movements of tango.
Tango has also contributed to the development of new dance forms, such as modern and contemporary dance. Many choreographers have been inspired by the sensuality and dynamics of tango, leading to the creation of unique and innovative dance pieces.
In conclusion, the evolution of tango music within the arts has been a journey of growth, transformation, and influence. From its humble beginnings in the lower-class neighborhoods of Argentina, tango has managed to become a global phenomenon, captivating audiences with its powerful rhythms and emotional melodies. Its evolution has not only affected the music industry but has also left a lasting impact on literature, cinema, and other art forms. Tango has truly stood the test of time and continues to evolve, keeping its essence alive while embracing new influences from different cultures.